Carlotta - the museum database

KM 29614 :: rock

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Inventarienummer: KM 29614
Sakord: rockrock
Antal: 11
Presentationstext: Drakrock för man, baksida. Qing. Guldbroderier i läggsöm, i övrigt plattsöm och mindre partier i kinesisk knutsöm på blått satinvävt siden. Drakarna och pärlorna svävar bland fladdermöss som betyder lycka, svastikor som i Kina symboliserar 10.000, långt liv och Buddhas hjärta samt de åtta buddhistiska lyckosymbolerna fiskar i par, vas, baldakin, lotusblomma, parasoll, snäcka, hjul och den ändlösa knuten. ; Drakar som dekor på klädedräkten signalerade stor makt och hög rang. Så kallade drakrockar har använts i Kina i över tusen år. Till en början var det bara kejsaren och hans närmaste familj som fick ha drakar på dräkten. Senare kunde tjänstemän få bära drakrock med fyrkloiga drakar, mang. Femkloiga drakar, long, och den en gula kejserliga färgen fick bara bäras av kejsaren och kejsarinnan. Mot slutet av Qingdynastin kunde även högre tjänstemän få bära long. Manchuerna, ett ridande nomadfolk, erövrade Kina 1644. De förändrade drakrocken så att den skulle passa deras ideal och livsstil. För att underlätta ridning försågs mansrockarna med sprund fram och bak. Drakrockarna fick en smalare siluett och bars med ett tättsittande bälte i midjan. Ärmarna gjordes snävare och ett tunnare, ofta randigt, tyg fälldes in. Det medförde att man kunde bära drakrock men ändå röra armarna relativt fritt. Hästhovsformade manschetter täckte och skyddade händerna. I vardagslag bars drakrocken under en enfärgad rock med vida ärmar. Endast drakrockens nedre kant och manschetter var synliga. Klädedräkten i Kina ändrades i princip inte utan förblev sig lik under hela Qingdynastin (1644-1911). Som jämförelse kan man titta på modet i västvärlden som kontinuerligt förändrades under samma period. Drakar%20som%20dekor%20p%C3%A5%20kl%C3%A4dedr%C3%A4kten%20signalerade%20stor%20makt%20och%20h%C3%B6g%20rang.%20S%C3%A5%20kallade%20drakrockar%20har%20anv%C3%A4nts%20i%20Kina%20i%20%C3%B6ver%20tusen%20%C3%A5r.%20Till%20en%20b%C3%B6rjan%20var%20det%20bara%20kejsaren%20och%20hans%20n%C3%A4rmaste%20familj%20som%20fick%20ha%20drakar%20p%C3%A5%20dr%C3%A4kten.%20Senare%20kunde%20tj%C3%A4nstem%C3%A4n%20f%C3%A5%20b%C3%A4ra%20drakrock%20med%20fyrkloiga%20drakar%2C%20mang.%20Femkloiga%20drakar%2C%20long%2C%20och%20den%20en%20gula%20kejserliga%20f%C3%A4rgen%20fick%20bara%20b%C3%A4ras%20av%20kejsaren%20och%20kejsarinnan.%20Mot%20slutet%20av%20Qingdynastin%20kunde%20%C3%A4ven%20h%C3%B6gre%20tj%C3%A4nstem%C3%A4n%20f%C3%A5%20b%C3%A4ra%20long.%0A%0AManchuerna%2C%20ett%20ridande%20nomadfolk%2C%20er%C3%B6vrade%20Kina%201644.%20De%20f%C3%B6r%C3%A4ndrade%20drakrocken%20s%C3%A5%20att%20den%20skulle%20passa%20deras%20ideal%20och%20livsstil.%20F%C3%B6r%20att%20underl%C3%A4tta%20ridning%20f%C3%B6rs%C3%A5gs%20mansrockarna%20med%20sprund%20fram%20och%20bak.%20Drakrockarna%20fick%20en%20smalare%20siluett%20och%20bars%20med%20ett%20t%C3%A4ttsittande%20b%C3%A4lte%20i%20midjan.%20%C3%84rmarna%20gjordes%20sn%C3%A4vare%20och%20ett%20tunnare%2C%20ofta%20randigt%2C%20tyg%20f%C3%A4lldes%20in.%20Det%20medf%C3%B6rde%20att%20man%20kunde%20b%C3%A4ra%20drakrock%20men%20%C3%A4nd%C3%A5%20r%C3%B6ra%20armarna%20relativt%20fritt.%20H%C3%A4sthovsformade%20manschetter%20t%C3%A4ckte%20och%20skyddade%20h%C3%A4nderna.%20%0A%0AI%20vardagslag%20bars%20drakrocken%20under%20en%20enf%C3%A4rgad%20rock%20med%20vida%20%C3%A4rmar.%20Endast%20drakrockens%20nedre%20kant%20och%20manschetter%20var%20synliga.%0A%0AKl%C3%A4dedr%C3%A4kten%20i%20Kina%20%C3%A4ndrades%20i%20princip%20inte%20utan%20f%C3%B6rblev%20sig%20lik%20under%20hela%20Qingdynastin%20%281644-1911%29.%20Som%20j%C3%A4mf%C3%B6relse%20kan%20man%20titta%20p%C3%A5%20modet%20i%20v%C3%A4stv%C3%A4rlden%20som%20kontinuerligt%20f%C3%B6r%C3%A4ndrades%20under%20samma%20period.%20%0A; The Chinese have used dragon robes for over a thousand years. Initially only the emperor and his closest family were allowed to use the dragon on their clothes. Later, mandarins could wear coats with mang, a four-clawed dragon, while the five-clawed dragon, long, could be used by the Imperial family only until the latter part of the Qing dynasty. In 1644 the Manchu warriors invaded China. They overthrew the Ming rulers and established the Qing dynasty that lasted until 1911. Inspired by the riding garments of their nomadic days, the Qing rulers altered the dragon robe by tightening it and slit the front to make horseback riding in a dragon robe possible. In 1644 the Manchu warriors invaded China, overthrew the Ming rulers and established the Qing dynasty that lasted until 1911. Inspired by the riding garments of their nomadic days, Qing rulers tightened the robes and slit the front to make horseback riding in a dragon robe possible. In everyday life, the dragon robe was worn under a surcoat covering everything but the lowest part of the dragon robe and the cuffs. The%20Chinese%20have%20used%20dragon%20robes%20for%20over%20a%20thousand%20years.%20%20Initially%20only%20the%20emperor%20and%20his%20closest%20family%20were%20allowed%20to%20use%20the%20dragon%20on%20their%20clothes.%20Later%2C%20mandarins%20could%20wear%20coats%20with%20mang%2C%20a%20four-clawed%20dragon%2C%20while%20the%20five-clawed%20dragon%2C%20long%2C%20could%20be%20used%20by%20the%20Imperial%20family%20only%20until%20the%20latter%20part%20of%20the%20Qing%20dynasty.%0A%0AIn%201644%20the%20Manchu%20warriors%20invaded%20China.%20They%20overthrew%20the%20Ming%20rulers%20and%20established%20the%20Qing%20dynasty%20that%20lasted%20until%201911.%20Inspired%20by%20the%20riding%20garments%20of%20their%20nomadic%20days%2C%20the%20Qing%20rulers%20altered%20the%20dragon%20robe%20by%20tightening%20it%20and%20slit%20the%20front%20to%20make%20horseback%20riding%20in%20a%20dragon%20robe%20possible.%20%0A%0AIn%201644%20the%20Manchu%20warriors%20invaded%20China%2C%20overthrew%20the%20Ming%20rulers%20and%20established%20the%20Qing%20dynasty%20that%20lasted%20until%201911.%20Inspired%20by%20the%20riding%20garments%20of%20their%20nomadic%20days%2C%20Qing%20rulers%20tightened%20the%20robes%20and%20slit%20the%20front%20to%20make%20horseback%20riding%20in%20a%20dragon%20robe%20possible.%20%0A%0AIn%20everyday%20life%2C%20the%20dragon%20robe%20was%20worn%20under%20a%20surcoat%20covering%20everything%20but%20the%20lowest%20part%20of%20the%20dragon%20robe%20and%20the%20cuffs.%0A
Historik: Uppköpt på Bukowskis auktion 1923-12-13/14/15.Uppk%C3%B6pt%20p%C3%A5%20Bukowskis%20auktion%201923-12-13%2F14%2F15.
Karlins lappkatalog: Rock - Kina - Kien-Lung (?) för madarin av broderat siden samt sidenfodrad. Uppk. på auktion hos Lee, Kphm dec 1923
Material: silkesilke
Tidpunkt - Tillverkning: 1736-17951736-1795 [Qianlong]
Tidsperiod: Qingdynastin (1644 - 1912)
Land - Tillverkning: Kina
Klassifikation Kulturen: I6eI6e
Namn - Förvärvat från: Bukowskis Auktioner AB
Datum - Förvärv till museet: 1923-12-151923-12-15
Förvärvsomständigheter: köpk%C3%B6p
Samtidiga förvärv: 29455-2962129455-29621

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KM 29614 :: rock

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